
The ancient Chinese believed that a universal energy called Qi
(pronounced “Chee”) animated all things as evidenced by the motions
of the sun and stars, the flow of rivers and the activity of animals
and plants. Motion meant energy and life. Blockage of motion, like
the damming of rivers, meant stasis, stagnation and illness.
Acupuncture therapy purports to restore the natural flow of Qi and
thereby effect wellness.
Ancient Doctors and Chinese Scientists believed that this energy or
Qi circulated through the body along specific pathways called
Meridians or “channels”. It was also discovered that by manipulating
specific points along those channels, individuals who were ill
benefited. Over four thousand years of trial and observation has
developed into Traditional Chinese Medicine and what we know of as
Acupuncture (performed “with needles“). Countless millions of
individuals worldwide have been helped with this form of therapy.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Acupuncture have evolved over
thousands of years, being first recorded by the Shang Dynasty around
1000 B.C. and augmented continually by investigation and research
ongoing to the present time. It is a complete healthcare delivery
system with pharmacological, diagnostic and therapeutic regimes
which have given relief and cure to tens of millions of patients.
That it is an effective therapeutic method is not disputed, however
as knowledge increases, some traditionally held beliefs have given
way to modern scientific knowledge and new, more effective
procedures, such as Low Level Laser Therapy, electro-acupuncture and
others.
Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches healthcare in what is
considered to be a Holistic methodology. Holistic in that it
considers a patient as a “whole” being whose health is based on more
complicated and exotic factors such as genetics, environment, diet,
activity, culture, mood and spirit, time of day or season of first
occurrence, in addition to a more traditional physical examination.
Practitioners of TCM hold that a patient seeking treatment presents
himself or herself at a specific point in time and experience along
with specific signs or emblems of disease processes, such as those
commonly experienced during a cold or other ailment. Appropriate
treatment would therefore, seek to encompass all that is known or
understood about that person, both temporally and physically.
Western Medicine is based on a “majority of cases” scenario, wherein
a cold is a collection of known, common symptoms producing a similar
treatment plan for the majority of patients. TCM on the other hand,
looks at colds from a unique and individual basis, varying treatment
from person to person for what might seem to be similar signs and
symptoms.
Central to the principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the
concept of a life force called Qi (pronounced “Chee“) animating all
matter. To the Chinese, Qi was evident in the simple observation of
the motion of things - the rotation of the heavens, the flow of a
stream, the erosion of mountains or the beating of one’s own heart.
It is not difficult to understand therefore that disruption or
absence of Qi might mean illness or death. The overall therapeutic
aim and goal of Chinese Medical therapy is aimed at the restoration
and balance of normal energy, spirit and/or Qi. This has
traditionally been accomplished by a variety of methods, including
diet, exercise, herbs and modalities such as needle acupuncture,
acupressure, suction (cupping) and heat and cold applications.
The Chinese conceived that as blood flows through the veins, energy
or Qi would likewise flow through the body. Over the millennia a
system of relationships between specific locations on and beneath
the surface of the body and internal organic processes was observed
and cataloged. A theory of Meridians or “channels“ was formulated to
describe regions or lines of similarity between these channels, the
internal organs and the disease processes they arrest. Treatment
utilizing this system is called Meridian Therapy and forms an
essential part of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Acupuncture, as is commonly understood, involves the insertion of
fine needles at specific sites, sometimes called Acupoints. These
are specific loci having predictable therapeutic effectiveness
located along or adjacent to traditional Meridians or “channels”.
Most laser therapies utilize these time honored relationships along
with currently evolving scientific investigation to effect
treatment.
Acupuncture could be thought of as a subset of Traditional Chinese
Medicine in the manner of Physical Therapy, Podiatry or Dentistry,
however, it has the ability, in and of itself, to provide effective
treatment and cure for a host of ailments. With a basic
understanding of needling techniques, electrical stimulation and the
effects of common Acupuncture points, the beginning practitioner may
be able to alleviate back pain, promote post-surgical wound healing,
soften scar tissue, control asthmatic attacks, and treat a number of
seemingly unrelated conditions. The World Health Organization lists
some 60 common ailments effectively treated by Acupuncture and
Chinese Medicine. The panoply of conditions commonly treated by
Traditional Chinese Medicine await further research and study.